HAL’s light combat chopper cutting teeth in Ladakh - Broadsword by Ajai Shukla - Strategy. Economics. Defence.

Home Top Ad

Breaking

Wednesday 12 August 2020

HAL’s light combat chopper cutting teeth in Ladakh

When operationalised, the LCH will be able to support the army in areas like Galwan and Daulat Beg Oldi

 

By Ajai Shukla

Business Standard, 13th Aug 20

 

A day after the Ministry of Defence (MoD) cleared the acquisition of Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd’s (HAL’s) HTT-40 basic trainer aircraft, HAL announced that its Light Combat Helicopter (LCH) is also ready for combat deployment.

 

“In light of the prevailing situation on the (Ladakh) border, two HAL-produced LCHs have been deployed for operations at high altitude in the Leh sector,” the company announced on Wednesday.

 

“The Vice Chief of Air Staff, Air Marshal Harjit Singh Arora took part in one such operation recently by taking-off from high altitude location to a forward area for a simulated attack on a high altitude target. This was followed by a landing at one of the most treacherous helipads in the region,” stated HAL. 

 

“[The LCH] is the lightest attack helicopter in the world, designed and developed by HAL to meet the specific and unique requirements of the armed forces,” said R Madhavan, the HAL chief.

 

Madhavan was referring to the 5.8 tonne, twin-pilot helicopter’s unique ability to operate at altitudes of 20,000 feet; higher than any other attack helicopter in the world. Having demonstrated its ability to land on, and take off from, helipads at 15,000 feet altitude at Siachen Glacier with combat loads of fuel and weaponry, the LCH cansupport the army in areas like Galwan and Daulat Beg Oldi, 16,000-to-17,000 feet-high posts where our soldiers are confronting Chinese intruders.

 

With infantrymen at those oxygen-deprived altitudes unable to carry heavy weaponry for long distances, a high-altitude attack helicopter provides them with priceless fire support, using its on-board, 20-millimetre turret gun, 70-millimetre rockets and air-to-air missiles. It can also carry an anti-tank guided missile (ATGM) and the IAF is close to choosing one.

 

For firing accurately, the LCH has cutting-edge target-sighting systems, including an electro-optic pod and a helmet mounted display that allows a pilot to aim at a target just by looking at it. 

 

Providing the LCH battlefield survivability, it is fitted with by armoured panels, self-sealing fuel tanks, a bulletproof windshield, damage-tolerant rotor blades and a main gearbox that can run for 30 minutes even after a bullet hits it and drains out the oil. The LCH is being fitted with an electronic warfare (EW) system that detects incoming missiles and confuses them by scattering flares and chaff. 

 

“All these characteristics make it most suitable for hot and high altitude operations,” says HAL.

 

The IAF and the army have together projected a requirement for 162 LCHs – 65 for the IAF and 97 for the army. The MoD has approved the construction of an initial batch of 15 helicopters – 10 for the IAF and five for Army. A contract is expected to be placed shortly, but HAL officials say they have already begun production at their Bengaluru facility.

 

The order for 15 LCHs is called a Limited Series Production (LSP) order. These choppers will be flown by IAF and army pilots to gauge their performance and capability. These pilots will provide operational performance feedback and recommend improvements that HAL can introduce into the LCH’s design.

 

Those incremental improvements will go into the series production LCH that will be mass-manufactured on a final production line. This process is expected to take about two more years.

 

Development of an indigenous helicopter is a continuing process. Through its service lifetime, the chopper will be improved gradually through successive variants – called Mark 1, Mark 2 and so on. The Dhruv Advanced Light Helicopter is currently being built in its Mark 3 and Mark 4 iterations. Further development is under way, especially on the version being supplied to the navy and coast guard, which have 32 Dhruvs on order.


7 comments:

  1. Why does the Airforce keep getting these attack helicopters. Helicopter gunships are meant to provide close support to the infantry and even armoured columns. Airforce should restrict it self to destroying targets deep in enemy area. Defence ministry should be bold enough to state that all attach helicopters be put under army for easier co-ordination and quick deployment. Rather they are trying to keep everyone happy and leaving the country vulnerable

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Agree and buying 6 more apache for whopping 900 million is sheer waste of tax payer money. Not sure how come we agreed to such price .

      Delete
  2. India as 4 indigenous helicopters without the ability to fire ATGMs or AAM's. China has ~400 attack helicopters.

    Failure to prepare is preparing to fail.

    Shame on the Military, the bureaucracy and the leadership. Shame on the citizens.

    ReplyDelete
  3. So current LCH has no EW system, no self protection suite with chaff and flares, no A2G missiles. 20 mm guns and infused 70mm rockets need close proximity to their targets (<2km) to be effective. How this undefended chopper get so close without being shot down by anti aircraft missiles? Did HaL forget Kargil ?

    ReplyDelete
  4. the idea is to test the engine in rarefied climate

    ReplyDelete
  5. Still needs ATGM, electronic warfare suite, local 70 mm rockets....premature induction.
    Shows defence procurement is broke.

    ReplyDelete
  6. High time to stop this buyer seller relationship between PSU defence firms and armed forces.The intented buyer should roped in ealry in developement and once the ptototype is ready so this time wastage will be prevented.If both the parties are accountable than product has?batter chance to see the light

    ReplyDelete

Recent Posts

<
Page 1 of 10412345...104Next >>Last